Friday, October 3, 2025

THE HUMILITY OF ALBERT CAMUS


                                      


( Photo Albert Camus addressing dignitaries at the Nobel Prize  ceremony in Stockholm) 


THE HUMILITY OF ALBERT CAMUS


Camus was less than a year old when his father was killed on the battlefield of World War I. He and his elder brother were raised by their illiterate and  deaf mother and a despotic maternal grandmother, with hardly any prospects for a bright future. His mother worked as domestic help in some households to earn for the family . Camus grew up in  poverty .In a testament to what happens when education lives up to its highest potential to ennoble the human spirit, a teacher named Louis Germaine saw in young Albert something special and undertook the task of conjuring cohesion and purpose out of the boy — the task of any great mentor. Under his teacher’s wing, He asked Camus to join him for after-school classes, arranged scholarship for him and bought him books.  Camus came to transcend the dismal cards he had been dealt and began blossoming into his future genius. Through Germain's support, Camus was able to attend a prestigious school, which exposed him to the ideas and studies that would later define his career as a philosopher, writer, and Nobel laureate. 

                                        
                               ( Louis Germaine)

There are  many letters that Camus wrote to people who mattered to  him. The letter that Camus wrote to his former teacher, Louis Germaine, after winning the Nobel Prize is  considered one of his best letters  . The text of the letter is  profound in   expressing  deep gratitude for Germaine's influence on his life and education, acknowledging the pivotal role his teacher played in shaping his path. The letter speaks of Camus's humility, thankful nature, impactful language, gratitude and empathy .The letter is a powerful reminder of the enduring impact of mentorship and the importance of recognizing those who help us along the way. The letter was published by the French newspaper ,Combat on its front page .Here is the text of the letter:-

Quote ..

" 19 November 1957

Dear Monsieur Germain,

I let the commotion around me these days subside a bit before speaking to you from the bottom of my heart. I have just been given far too great an honour, one I neither sought nor solicited. But when I heard the news, my first thought, after my mother, was of you. Without you, without the affectionate hand you extended to the small poor child that I was, without your teaching and example, none of all this would have happened. I don’t make too much of this sort of honour. But at least it gives me the opportunity to tell you what you have been and still are for me, and to assure you that your efforts, your work, and the generous heart you put into it still live in one of your little schoolboys who, despite the years, has never stopped being your grateful pupil. I embrace you with all my heart.

Albert Camus"

Unquote
                                      
                             ( Poet Rene Char ) 
                                            
               ( The funeral of Camus in Loumarin)
                                            
And when Camus was killed in the  tragic car accident, Louis Germaine went all the way to Lourmarin village and was seen carrying  the casket of his illustrious pupil to the burial ground. Others who joined Camus's funeral at the Loumarin village included  Professor Jean Grenier ( another mentor of Camus at the University) , Rene Char ( well-known French poet)  and Baston Gallimard ( publisher) . Jean Grenier had introduced Camus to the major Western philosophers  and had  also suggested to him to read the Bhagwad Gita and the Upanishads. Camus wrote many letters to Grenier acknowledging his debt in mentoring him at the  University. Grenier became a close friend of Camus and the friendship continued till Camus's tragic death. 



.( Avtar Mota )



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CHINAR SHADE by Autarmota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India License.
Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.

Wednesday, October 1, 2025

WATCHING. 'OPERATION MINCEMEAT' AT GOLDEN THEATRE , BROADWAY, NEW YORK

                                         

                                         



 

WATCHING. 'OPERATION MINCEMEAT'  AT  GOLDEN THEATRE , BROADWAY, NEW YORK



Broadway is the name of a street that runs through Manhattan , New York. It is about 21 km and touches from Bronx in Upper Manhattan to downtown Battery Park.The street's unique diagonal path cuts across Manhattan's grid system, creating triangular spaces and parks, and is historically significant . The  wide path was totally   redesigned in 1904 to include iron fences, curbs, sitting areas, subway vents, and trees and shrubs.

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Various subway lines run over or under the road and there are stops at numerous points in the area, including Times Square-42nd Street, Columbus Circle Station, and Herald Square Station.Once you arrive on Broadway in Midtown Manhattan, the major sights in the area such as Times Square and Broadway theaters are within walking distance from each other. Just a short walk off Broadway, one  can find the Empire State Building, Madison Square Garden, and the Top of the Rock observation deck.The  iconic museum located directly on or in close proximity to Broadway Street is the Museum of Broadway in Times Square, which is the only permanent museum dedicated to Broadway's history. Other significant museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Museum of Modern Art are located in close proximity  to Broadway  Street on Central Park. 


Broadway is synonymous with the world-renowned American theatre , with many famous playhouses located in its district, particularly around Times Square. Many iconic buildings are located on it. As it passes near Times Square 41 and 42 street or  the heart  of New York or Manhattan City, for about one km , it houses New York's entertainment industry essentially the  theatres that run live shows ; serious theatre, Operas, musical comedies, sing along shows etc. At these  theatres ,  actors like Paul Robeson also performed  many plays. Most of the theatre buildings over here are more than 100 years old. You can see the iconic  Paramount Pictures building located on 1501 Broadway , the heart of iconic Times Square. Many cinema halls are also located on Broadway near Times Square. 


There are around 40 theaters in and around Broadway, all offering diverse musicals, productions, concerts and events throughout the year. Broadway Theatre, Golden Theatre,Palace Theatre, New Amsterdam Theatre, and Winter Garden Theatre are among NYC’s most popular venues. They have hosted some of the most famous shows in the world, including The Phantom of the Opera, Chicago, Moulin Rouge, Wicked and The Lion King.


Times Square is famous for its iconic, bright billboards and vibrant atmosphere, the annual New Year's Eve ball drop, its role as the center of New York City's Theatre District, and its widespread use in films and media, which has cemented its status as a globally recognized symbol of New York City and "The Crossroads of the World". It is place where every Indian comes to celebrate a collective Deepawali , the Festival of Lights. It is a place where you see  acrobats, rich beggars, homeless, topless girls, lovers eager to click a kissing photo  and tourists from every corner of the world. Having visited the place more than ten times, I know almost every spot and activity to attract attention of gullible tourists . I take adequate  care of my wallet and credit/ debit cards over here. The temptations are too many .
























Sandeep bought two ticket and both of us saw award winning musical comedy Operation Mincemeat at the Golden Theatre( Broadway , New York) in September  2025 .This theatre is beautiful and  cosy . The employees are helpful. They guide you for anything and  everything.  The theatre was packed to capacity with 700 plus  people watching the hilarious comedy on  British Secret Service's  working (MI 5)  in second World war II. It's a comedy based on a true World War II story about a covert operation involving a stolen corpse and a fake love letter, featuring input from Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond. It’s 1943, the Allies are losing, and there’s only one thing left to do: risk it all on a stolen corpse. About this musical  comedy  . The Washington Post had written a brief review 


“Operation Mincemeat, a musical by a fresh young British team, is a hit in London’s WestEnd and may head across the Atlantic. "


Operation Mincemeat,” the musical, is not to be confused with “Operation Mincemeat,” the 2021 film directed by John Madden, or “Operation Mincemeat,” the 2010 nonfiction book by Ben Macintyre. Those properties are conventionally straightforward accounts of a singular wartime escapade, when British spies planted phony military plans on the body of a man from a morgue. Dressing the corpse as a pilot, the intelligence officers placed it near the wreckage of a plane on the Spanish coast  ;  all to convey misinformation to the Nazis about where an Allied invasion of Italy was to occur. 

This new “Operation Mincemeat” employs a  plethora of musical styles (including hip-hop and swing) both to honoir the incredible true story and send up the popular genre of wartime drama. 


Theatres on Broadway don't have any dress code .

One can arrive wearing a  casual t-shirt, jeans and trainers to a tuxedo or formal dress. For some theatrical events, such as a first preview, press nights, galas and opening nights, it may be worth donning a "smart-casual" outfit.


 Over here in the  Broadway  Street ,I had also  watched ,'The Lion King's and  'Phantom of the Opera' . I saw the musical drama HadesTown runner ng at Walter Kerr Theatre celebrating 2000 performances. I also saw crowds witnessing Harry Potter And the Cursed Child,Cabaret, The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier And Clay , The Book Of Mormon, Hamilton, Mamma Mia, Moulin Rogue, Alladdin, Stranger Things, Ragtime, and Hell's Kitchen. 


( Avtar Mota )






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CHINAR SHADE by Autarmota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India License.
Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.

Monday, September 29, 2025

SERMONISING OTHERS

                                         
( Photo.. Water's Soul...Installation Art at Hudson Riverfront ,New Port ,Jersey City ) 

( InstallationArt on Hudson River Front in Jersey City ...Photo Avtar Mota September 2025 )

SERMONISING  OTHERS

In the  present day world,  one side sermonising  has replaced the empathetic dialogue. One can see sermonisers   everywhere preaching  , cult, faith, ideas, beliefs and personal  opinions  using all available platforms like social get-together, social media, television, print media , and  group communication .The traditional empathetic dialogue  or two way communication has vanished. Dictum camouflaged as communication is the order of the day. The genuine mutual  learning experience has been replaced by 'fall in or move away' attitude . Sermonising is now a commercial activity that brings dedicated  followers , wealth, comfort and  fame . 

Sermonising  reflects  dynamics of domination, as it often involves : positioning oneself as the ultimate authority or moral guide, trying to dictate what others should think or do and trying to create  a power imbalance, where one person's views are prioritised over others. This type of sermonising ends up in  slencing or dismissing others and stifling  meaningful exchange of ideas and opinions.And a sermoniser uses every type of aid to impress, convey and enforce . I mean tools like dress ,  make up, body language, hand gestures, facial expressions, anger , voice tones , poetry, textual quotes, digital aids and many more .

Sermonising always   hinders individual development as , it undermines personal freedom and autonomy,  overshadows  internal reflection and growth and its  judgmental tone  leads to defensiveness, rather than encouraging self-improvement. In contrast, supportive guidance, mentorship, or empathetic discussions can promote individual growth and development.

SERMONISING AS BEHAVIOUR 

Sermonising can be seen as lecturing or moralising  or  as preachy or condescending  conduct  and quite often an unsolicited  moral advice. This kind of conduct alienates   other person ( who is conscious and careful observer )  as it mostly stems from lack of empathy and a false  preconceived notion about  ignorance of the ' other person '. The sermoniser often tends to become judgemental and opinionated about issues and individuals.

Sermonising can also be seen as an extension of control and command behavior because it often implies  :  (a) an act of trying to dictate what others should think or do, ( b)  positioning oneself as the ultimate authority or moral guide and (c) disregarding others' autonomy and decision-making capacity.
This behavior from a person  can stem from a desire to exert influence or control over others, often rooted in a need for self  validation . The sermoniser always looks for opportunities to make himself feel relevant.  

UNDERLYING PSYCHOLOGICAL DYNAMICS OF SERMONISING 

Not always, but sermonising can sometimes be linked to underlying psychological dynamics : (a) some individuals may use sermonising as a way to elevate themselves above others, compensating for a feelings of inadequacy or insecurity, (b) sermonising can be a means to exert control over others, stemming from feelings of powerlessness or insecurity and (c) some people may sermonise when they feel threatened or challenged, as a way to assert their authority .
However, sermonising can also result from other factors, such as , upbringing , cultural background, deep passion and strong  conviction. Each case is unique, and sermonising behavior can stem from various motivations as well.

SERMONISING ON SOCIAL MEDIA 

People now use   social media platforms to sermonise for various reasons.Social media platforms provide a wide reach, allowing individuals to share their views with a larger audience. These platforms   garner likes, comments, and followers, providing a sense of validation or importance. Through sermonising on social media, many persons now build a community and try to shape public opinion on issues .However, sermonising on social media can also have negative consequences, such as,  creating polarisation, inviting  backlash, and creating  echo  chambers where individuals only interact with like-minded people, reinforcing their existing views .
Sometimes, sermonising can  be associated with promoting  a cult-like behavior, particularly if it involves: (a) insisting on a single, absolute truth without considering alternative perspectives, (b) a claim  that one's own  belief or interpretation is the only correct one and (c)  use of  sermonising to influence or control others' thoughts, feelings, or actions.

UPANISHADS AND BHAGWAD GITA ON SERMONISING 

The Upanishads suggest that true understanding and growth come from inner reflection, direct experience, and a humble approach, rather than external sermonising or dogmatic teaching. The Upanishads, emphasise on :- 
1. Self-inquiry...: Encouraging individuals to seek truth within themselves.
2. Direct experience*..... Valuing personal experience over dogma or external authority.
3. Humility.... Approaching intellectual and spiritual growth with humility and openness.

The Bhagavad Gita  offers insights on effective communication and spiritual growth. The Gita emphasises selfless action and detachment from outcomes. This mindset can help individuals communicate effectively without attachment to being "right" or "heard." The Gita encourages self-reflection and awareness of one's own thoughts, emotions, and actions. This self-awareness can help individuals communicate more authentically and empathetically.The Gita teaches the importance of compassion and understanding towards others. Approaching conversations with empathy and kindness can make communication more effective and meaningful. In the context of sermonising, the Bhagavad Gita's teachings suggest that effective communication involves:-
1. Self-awareness and humility...: Recognising one's own limitations and biases.
2. Empathy and compassion.....Understanding and respecting others' perspectives.
3. Detachment from outcomes....Focusing on the process of communication rather than the outcome.

AlBERT CAMUS ON SERMONISING 

Albert Camus, the  French philosopher and author  often spoke out against sermonizing and moralizing.   Camus rejected dogmatic thinking and moral absolutism, advocating for a more nuanced and humble approach.He emphasized the need for empathy and understanding in human relationships, rather than lecturing or sermonising. 
Camus opposed  imposing one's views on others. His  philosophy emphasises individual freedom that  encourages open-minded dialogue and mutual understanding, rather than sermonising or imposing one's views on others .

On my Facebook page , almost daily , I receive  friend requests  from  sermonisers . I would simply tell this community of people one line :

" Physician , heal thyself " 

( Avtar Mota )



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Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.

Sunday, September 28, 2025

BUYING FOOD INSIDE AIRPORT LOUNGES

                                       



   


                                
















BUYING FOOD  INSIDE AIRPORT LOUNGES 

Buying food or drinking water inside our airport lounges is too expensive . Sometimes one is asked to pay eight  times of the price that he would have paid outside the lounge for the same item.  In January 2025, we paid 1950 rupees for one normal size  Masala Dosa , three cups of tea and 4 small  pieces of Idli and 2 small Vadas at Goa airport as we arrived hungry to catch our New Delhi flight . The food was  so so . Is there any authority that regulates these astronomical  prices at our  airports  ? Government needs to  intervene and regulate prices putting a cap on MRP  or allow  opening of some competititive  food stalls . I have bought food at Heathrow, Jakarta , Kuala Lumpur , Abhu Dhabi , New York , CDG  Paris and many other airports  but Goa looked costliest . Since majority of the air travellers now belong to the middle class , the pinch is obvious. 
( Avtar Mota )



Creative Commons License
CHINAR SHADE by Autarmota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India License.
Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.